What Causes Rosacea?

The exact cause of rosacea remains unknown. It’s speculated to be a mix of factors like dilated blood vessels and skin irritation, leading to redness and pus-filled bumps (papules). It’s not an infection and is non-contagious. While the condition can be aggravated by factors such as sunlight or diet, it isn’t caused by them.

Symptoms of Rosacea

• Persistent facial redness
• Pus-filled bumps and pimples
• Enlarged, bulbous nose (rhinophyma) in severe cases
• Irritated eyes

Treatment Options for Rosacea

• Topical Treatments: Creams and gels to reduce redness and bumps.
• Oral Antibiotics: In the form of pills or gels, more effective for visible bumps than for redness.
• Lifestyle Changes: Avoid trigger foods, drinks, or activities; using sunscreens with broad-spectrum protection.
• Alternative Therapies: Emu oil, laurelwood, and oregano oil, only under medical supervision.

Keeping a diary to note symptom triggers is often recommended.

Ivermectin, a medication applied as a lotion or gel, is sometimes recommended to treat the skin mites involved in rosacea. It has shown promising results and is sometimes covered by insurance.

Ready to consult with an expert?

If you’re dealing with rosacea, consult our experienced doctors and nurse practitioners at Phenix Health, available 24/7 for telehealth consultations. They can have a look at your condition over video chat and make the right recommendations, or refer you to specialists if needed.